Комплекс упражнений для формирования умений написания электронного письма на начальном этапе обучения иностранному языку

Автор: Федюшкина Светлана Владимировна

Организация: МАОУ «ЛГ №27»

Населенный пункт: Архангельская область, г. Северодвинск

Автор: Шлипакова Наталья Борисовна

Организация: МАОУ «ЛГ №27»

Населенный пункт: Архангельская область, г. Северодвинск

Речь на любом языке – родном или иностранном – это процесс общения. Всего существует четыре вида речевой деятельности: говорение, аудирование, чтение, письмо. Устная продуктивная речевая деятельность – это говорение, устная рецептивная – аудирование, письменная рецептивная – чтение, а письменная продуктивная – письмо. Письмо как продуктивный навык заключается в умении выражать свои мысли письменно, служит средством для совершенствования других видов речевой деятельности и осуществляется путем написания самостоятельных творческих работ (электронное письмо, эссе, деловое письмо и т.д.).

В своей статье мы подробно рассмотрим комплекс упражнений, направленный на формирование умений написания электронного письма на начальном этапе обучения иностранному языку. Согласно требованиям обновленных ФГОС, к концу обучения в начальной школе учащиеся должны овладеть структурой написания электронного письма объемом до 50 слов, писать электронное сообщение личного характера с
опорой на образец, правильно оформлять конверт, сервисные поля в
системе электронной почты (адрес, тема сообщения).

Комплекс упражнений по формированию умения написания электронного письма будет представлен нами как непрерывная цепочка последовательно выполняемых
упражнений по принципу «от простого к сложному» и рассмотрен на примере одного электронного письма. В дальнейшем учителя могут использовать упражнения из данного комплекса при работе с любыми электронными письмами.

Образец электронного письма:

To: [email protected]

From: [email protected]

Subject: Summer holidays

 

Hi Tom,

Thanks for your email. I was glad to hear from you again.

In your message you asked me about my summer holidays. I travelled to Sochi with my family in July. We stayed at a cozy hotel. The weather was hot and sunny. We swam, tried local food and took photos. We had a great time. I enjoyed my summer holidays. I’d like to go to Sochi again.

Write back soon.

Yours,

Ivan

 

Комплекс упражнений:

Упражнение 1. Read the email. Write the parts of the email in the correct order.

Hi Tom, Subject: Summer holidays Ivan   Write back soon. In your message you asked me about my summer holidays. I travelled to Sochi with my family in July. We stayed at a cozy hotel. The weather was hot and sunny. We swam, tried local food and took photos. We had a great time. I enjoyed my summer holidays. I’d like to go to Sochi again. Yours, Thanks for your email. I was glad to hear from you again. To: [email protected] From: [email protected]

 

Упражнение 2. Read the email. Write the address and the subject of the email.

To: From: Subject:

 

Упражнение 3. Write the email and put the punctuation marks where necessary.

To_ Tom@mail_uk From_ Ivan@mail_ru Subject_ Summer holidays   Hi Tom_ Thanks for your email. I was glad to hear from you again. In your message you asked me about my summer holidays. I travelled to Sochi with my family in July. We stayed at a cozy hotel. The weather was hot and sunny. We swam, tried local food and took photos. We had a great time. I enjoyed my summer holidays. I’d like to go to Sochi again. Write back soon_ Yours_ Ivan_

 

Упражнение 4. Write the email using the capital letters where necessary.

to: [email protected] from: [email protected] subject: summer holidays   hi tom, thanks for your email. i was glad to hear from you again. in your message you asked me about my summer holidays. i travelled to sochi with my family in july. we stayed at a cozy hotel. the weather was hot and sunny. we swam, tried local food and took photos. we had a great time. i enjoyed my summer holidays. i’d like to go to sochi again. write back soon. yours, ivan

 

Упражнение 5. Correct the mistakes in the underlined words.

To: [email protected] From: [email protected] Subject: Sumer holidays   Hi Tom, Thanks for your e-mail. I was glad to haer from you again. In your mesage you asked me about my summer holidays. I traveled to Sochi with my famaly in july. We staied at a cosy hotel. The waether was hot and sunny. We swam, tryed local food and took photoes. We had a graet time. I enjoied my summer holidays. I’d like to go to Sochi again. Write bakc soon. Your, Ivan

 

Упражнение 6. Write the email and complete with: weather, local food, with my family, enjoyed, @mail.uk, Write back, time, Thanks for, message, again, @mail.ru, glad, cozy, my summer holidays.

To: Tom________ From: Ivan________ Subject: Summer holidays   Hi Tom, _______your email. I was ______to hear from you again. In your ______you asked me about _________. I travelled to Sochi _______in July. We stayed at a ______ hotel. The _______ was hot and sunny. We swam, tried ________and took photos. We had a great ______. I ______ my summer holidays. I’d like to go to Sochi ______. _______soon. Yours, Ivan

 

Упражнение 7. Write the email and complete with the missing sentences:

1. We stayed at a cozy hotel.

2. Write back soon.

3. We had a great time.

4. I was glad to hear from you again.

5. I’d like to go to Sochi again.

To: [email protected] From: [email protected] Subject: Summer holidays   Hi Tom, Thanks for your email. ___________________________. In your message you asked me about my summer holidays. I travelled to Sochi with my family in July. ________________________. The weather was hot and sunny. We swam, tried local food and took photos. ________________________. I enjoyed my summer holidays. ___________________________. ___________________. Yours, Ivan

 

Упражнение 8. Write the email and choose the correct word.

To: [email protected] From: [email protected] Subject: Summer holidays   Hi Tom, Thanks for your/yours email. I was/were glad to hear from you again. In your message you ask/asked me about my summer holidays. I travelled to/in Sochi with my family at/in July. We stayed in/at a cozy hotel. The weather was/were hot and sunny. We swam, tried local food and took photo/photos. We had the/a great time. I enjoyed my summer holidays. I’d like/I’d liked to go to Sochi again. Write back soon. Yours, Ivan

 

Упражнение 9. Write the email and put the words in the brackets into the correct form.

To: [email protected] From: [email protected] Subject: Summer holidays   Hi Tom, Thanks for (you) email. I (be) glad to hear from you again. In your message you (ask) me about (I) summer holidays. I (travel) to Sochi with my family in July. We (stay) at a cozy hotel. The weather (be) hot and sunny. We (swim), (try) local food and (take) (photo). We (have) a great time. I (enjoy) my summer holidays. I’d like to go to Sochi again. Write back soon. (Your), Ivan

 

Упражнение 10. Write the email about your summer holidays (50 words).

To: ___________ From: ____________ Subject: Summer holidays   Hi __________, Thanks for your email. I was glad to hear from you again. In your message you asked me about my summer holidays.__________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Write back soon. Yours, __________

 

Таким образом, данный комплекс упражнений способствует усвоению обучающимися структуры электронного письма, помогает овладеть навыками
каллиграфии, графики, орфографии, пунктуации, а также прочному усвоению языкового материала, позволяет сохранить языковые и фактические знания, служит надежным инструментом мышления, стимулирует говорение, аудирование и чтение на иностранном языке. Успешное формирование умения написания электронного письма на начальном этапе способствует его развитию и совершенствованию на следующих ступенях обучения иностранному языку.

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Опубликовано: 12.06.2023